如果想一步到位,则使用下面的流程进行安装:

第一步: 安装cmake

yum install epel-release -yyum install cmake3 -ycp /usr/bin/cmake3 /usr/bin/cmake

执行命令cmake -version 查看是否安装成功:

#输出cmake version 3.16.1CMake suite maintained and supported by Kitware (kitware.com/cmake).

第二步:安装libzip1.5.2

#安装bzip2-devel依赖包yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel -y#安装libzipcd ~wget https://libzip.org/download/libzip-1.5.2.tar.gztar xf libzip-1.5.2.tar.gz cd libzip-1.5.2mkdir buildcd buildcmake ..make#make testmake install

第三步:安装php依赖

 yum install gcc gcc-c++ libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel libcurl libcurl-devel freetype freetype-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel libxslt libxslt-devel systemd-devel libicu-devel libedit-devel

第四步:创建www用户

useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin www

修改库加载路径

vim /etc/ld.so.conf

#添加如下几行/usr/local/lib64/usr/local/lib/usr/lib/usr/lib64

使之生效:

ldconfig -v

或者:

echo /usr/local/lib64 >>/etc/ld.so.conf echo /usr/local/lib >>/etc/ld.so.conf echo /usr/lib >>/etc/ld.so.conf echo /usr/lib64 >>/etc/ld.so.conf ldconfig -v

最终,再次进行预配置

第五步:下载php源码并预配置

#安装wget工具yum install wget -y#下载php源码wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.12.tar.gz#解压php tar包tar xf php-7.3.12.tar.gz#进入php解压后的目录cd php-7.3.12#预配置./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/etc/conf.d --disable-cgi --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-ftp --with-curl --with-gd --with-gettext --with-iconv-dir --with-kerberos --with-libedit --with-openssl --with-pcre-regex --with-pdo-mysql --with-xsl --with-zlib --with-mhash --with-mysqli --with-png-dir=/usr/lib --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib --with-freetype-dir=/usr/lib --enable-mysqlnd --enable-bcmath --enable-libxml --enable-inline-optimization --enable-gd-jis-conv --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-xml --enable-zip --enable-calendar --enable-intl --enable-exif

查看最后输出是否出现error:

如果没有error出现,并且出现如下字眼,则进行下一步

Thank you for using PHP

第六步: 进行编译安装

make && make install

第七步:创建启动脚本

 cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini cd /usr/local/php/etc/ cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf 

默认官方提供了一个systemd管理脚本

路径为:/root/php-7.3.12/sapi/fpm下php-fpm.service

#复制一份配置文件cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf#拷贝启动脚本到指定目录cp /root/php-7.3.13/sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/systemctl daemon-reloadsystemctl start php-fpmsystemctl enable php-fpmsystemctl status php-fpm

这个时候还没完,启动 会提示你找不到包含的配置文件:

cd /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/cp www.conf.default www.confsystemctl start php-fpmsystemctl status php-fpm

这个时候不出意外就是正常状态:

查看进程是否存在

ps -ef|grep php-fpm

查看端口是否启动:

ss -lntup|grep 9000