Linux配置 xampp下的https证书(腾讯云申请)

准备

从腾讯云后台SSL证书管理里下载证书

一、上传文件

解压出来以后有三个文件:

1_root_bundle.crt2_www.xxxxx.com.crt3_www.xxxxx.com.key

将1_root_bundle.crt文件上传到/opt/lampp/etc目录下
将2_www.xxxxx.com.crt文件上传到/opt/lampp/etc/ssl.crt目录下
将3_www.xxxxx.com.key文件上传到/opt/lampp/etc/ssl.key目录下

二、编辑httpd-ssl.conf文件

vi /opt/lampp/etc/extra/httpd-ssl.conf

找到

<VirtualHost _default_:443>

更改成以下

<VirtualHost _default_:443># General setup for the virtual hostDocumentRoot "/opt/lampp/htdocs"ServerName www.example.com:443ServerAdmin you@example.comErrorLog "/opt/lampp/logs/error_log"TransferLog "/opt/lampp/logs/access_log"# SSL Engine Switch:# Enable/Disable SSL for this virtual host.SSLEngine on# Server Certificate:# Point SSLCertificateFile at a PEM encoded certificate. If# the certificate is encrypted, then you will be prompted for a# pass phrase. Note that a kill -HUP will prompt again. Keep# in mind that if you have both an RSA and a DSA certificate you# can configure both in parallel (to also allow the use of DSA# ciphers, etc.)# Some ECC cipher suites (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4492.txt)# require an ECC certificate which can also be configured in# parallel.SSLCertificateFile "/opt/lampp/etc/ssl.crt/2_www.xxxxx.com.crt"# Server Private Key:# If the key is not combined with the certificate, use this# directive to point at the key file. Keep in mind that if# you've both a RSA and a DSA private key you can configure# both in parallel (to also allow the use of DSA ciphers, etc.)# ECC keys, when in use, can also be configured in parallelSSLCertificateKeyFile "/opt/lampp/etc/ssl.key/3_www.xxxxx.com.key"# Server Certificate Chain:# Point SSLCertificateChainFile at a file containing the# concatenation of PEM encoded CA certificates which form the# certificate chain for the server certificate. Alternatively# the referenced file can be the same as SSLCertificateFile# when the CA certificates are directly appended to the server# certificate for convenience.SSLCertificateChainFile "/opt/lampp/etc/1_root_bundle.crt"

三、强制跳转到HTTPS

vi /opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf

找到

DocumentRoot "/opt/lampp/htdocs"

更正为

DocumentRoot "/opt/lampp/htdocs"<Directory "/opt/lampp/htdocs"> # # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All", # or any combination of: # Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews # # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All" # doesn't give it to you. # # The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/mod/core.html#options # for more information. # #Options Indexes FollowSymLinks # XAMPP Options Indexes FollowSymLinks ExecCGI Includes # # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files. # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords: # Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit # #AllowOverride None # since XAMPP 1.4: AllowOverride All # # Controls who can get stuff from this server. # Require all granted #新增内容 RewriteEngine on RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443$ RewriteRule ^(.*)?$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R]</Directory>

四、重启xampp

/opt/lampp/lampp restart

(转发请注明出处:http://www.cnblogs.com/zhangyongli2011/ 如发现有错,请留言,谢谢)

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