微信小程序实现微信登陆(TP5后端)

思路:

  1. 小程序登录获取code,将code传到后台;
  2. 后台用code得到微信用户id,即openid,将openid存储在用户表中,完成绑定
  3. 登录时,再次获取code并传给后台,得到openid,若用户表中存在,便可直接登录

以下仅是代码片段,更多代码在Github

back_end/application/api/controllermini_program/pages/student_minemini_program/pages/login

微信与小程序账号绑定

小程序前端获取code,将code与id传回后台

wx_binding: function () { var that = this wx.login({ success: function (res) { console.log("code: ", res.code) wx.request({ url: ‘******/user/wxbinding‘, data: { code: res.code, id: getApp().globalData.user.id, }, method: "POST", header: { "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" }, }) } })}

ThinkPHP5后端接受到code,用code得到openid,并将openid与账号id绑定

public function wxBinding() { $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/jscode2session"; // 参数 $params = array(); $params[‘appid‘] = ‘******‘; $params[‘secret‘] = ‘******‘; $params[‘js_code‘] = $_POST[‘code‘]; $params[‘grant_type‘] = ‘authorization_code‘; // 微信API返回的session_key 和 openid $arr = $this -> httpCurl($url, $params, ‘POST‘); $arr = json_decode($arr, true); // 判断是否成功 if (isset($arr[‘errcode‘]) && !empty($arr[‘errcode‘])) { return json([‘error_code‘ => ‘2‘, ‘msg‘ => $arr[‘errmsg‘], "result" => null]); } $openid = $arr[‘openid‘]; // 插入openid $bind = db(‘user‘) -> where(‘id‘, $_POST[‘id‘]) -> update([‘openid‘ => $openid]); if ($bind) { return json([‘error_code‘ => ‘0‘, ‘msg‘ => ‘绑定成功‘]); } else { // 找不到账号 return json([‘error_code‘ => ‘1‘, ‘msg‘ => ‘绑定失败‘]); }}

解密获取openid

use thinkException;function httpCurl($url, $params, $method = ‘GET‘, $header = array(), $multi = false) { date_default_timezone_set(‘PRC‘); $opts = array( CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => 1, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => false, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST => false, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => $header, CURLOPT_COOKIESESSION => true, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => 1, CURLOPT_COOKIE => session_name(). ‘=‘.session_id(), ); /* 根据请求类型设置特定参数 */ switch (strtoupper($method)) { case ‘GET‘: // $opts[CURLOPT_URL] = $url . ‘?‘ . http_build_query($params); // 链接后拼接参数 & 非? $opts[CURLOPT_URL] = $url. ‘?‘.http_build_query($params); break; case ‘POST‘: //判断是否传输文件 $params = $multi ? $params : http_build_query($params); $opts[CURLOPT_URL] = $url; $opts[CURLOPT_POST] = 1; $opts[CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS] = $params; break; default: throw new Exception(‘不支持的请求方式!‘); } /* 初始化并执行curl请求 */ $ch = curl_init(); curl_setopt_array($ch, $opts); $data = curl_exec($ch); $error = curl_error($ch); curl_close($ch); if ($error) throw new Exception(‘请求发生错误:‘.$error); return $data;}

微信登录小程序

小程序前端返回code

wx.login({ success: function (res) { console.log("code: ", res.code) wx.request({ url: ‘******/user/wxlogin‘, data: { code: res.code, }, method: "POST", header: { "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" }, success: function (res) { }, }) }})

后端获取openid,若有用户,返回用户信息给小程序

微信小程序实现微信登陆(TP5后端)
public function wxLogin() { if (empty($_POST[‘code‘])) { return json([‘error_code‘ => ‘1‘, ‘msg‘ => ‘请输入code!‘]); } $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/jscode2session"; // 参数 $params = array(); $params[‘appid‘] = ‘******‘; $params[‘secret‘] = ‘******‘; $params[‘js_code‘] = $_POST[‘code‘]; $params[‘grant_type‘] = ‘authorization_code‘; // 微信API返回的session_key 和 openid $arr = $this -> httpCurl($url, $params, ‘POST‘); $arr = json_decode($arr, true); // 判断是否成功 if (isset($arr[‘errcode‘]) && !empty($arr[‘errcode‘])) { return json([‘error_code‘ => ‘2‘, ‘msg‘ => $arr[‘errmsg‘], "result" => null]); } $openid = $arr[‘openid‘]; // $session_key = $arr[‘session_key‘]; // 从数据库中查找是否有该openid $user = db(‘user‘) -> where(‘openid‘, $openid) -> find(); if ($user) { unset($user[‘openid‘]); // 删除openid unset($user[‘password‘]); // 删除密码 return json([‘error_code‘ => ‘0‘, ‘msg‘ => ‘登录成功‘, ‘data‘ => $user]); } else { // 该微信用户没有绑定账号 return json([‘error_code‘ => ‘1‘, ‘msg‘ => ‘您没有绑定账号,请登录后在“我的”页面绑定~‘]); }}

学习博客:
小程序和ThinkPHP5结合实现登录状态(附代码)
微信小程序授权登录+Tp5后端
从零开始开发微信小程序(三):微信小程序绑定系统账号并授权登录之微信端

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