1 using KQService.Job; 2 using KQService.Utils; 3 using System; 4 using System.Collections.Generic; 5 using System.Configuration; 6 using System.Linq; 7 using System.ServiceProcess; 8 using System.Text; 9 using System.Threading.Tasks; 10  11 namespace KQService.WS 12 { 13 static class Program 14  { 15 static string ServiceName = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ServiceName"]; 16 /// <summary> 17 /// 应用程序的主入口点。 18 /// </summary> 19 static void Main(string[] args) 20  { 21 //带参启动运行服务 22 if (args.Length > 0) 23 try 24  { 25 ServiceBase[] serviceToRun = new ServiceBase[] { new ServiceInit() }; 26  ServiceBase.Run(serviceToRun); 27  } 28 catch (Exception ex) 29  { 30 LogHelper.Error("服务异常：\r\n" + ex.Message + "\r\n" + ex.InnerException); 31  } 32  33  34 //不带参启动配置程序  35 else 36  { 37  ServiceInstallWindow(); 38  } 39  40  Console.ReadKey(); 41  } 42 /// <summary> 43 /// 启动安装服务界面 44 /// </summary> 45 static void ServiceInstallWindow() 46  { 47 while (true) 48  { 49 Console.WriteLine("请选择你要执行的操作:"); 50 Console.WriteLine("1运行服务"); 51 Console.WriteLine("2停止服务"); 52 Console.WriteLine("3安装服务"); 53 Console.WriteLine("4卸载服务"); 54 Console.WriteLine("5验证服务状态"); 55 Console.WriteLine("6退出"); 56 Console.WriteLine("————————————————————"); 57  58 char keyChar = Console.ReadKey().KeyChar; 59  60 //运行服务 61 if (keyChar == ‘1‘) 62  { 63 Console.WriteLine("\r\n服务已启动,请稍后......"); 64 if (ServiceHelper.IsServiceExisted(ServiceName)) 65  { 66  ServiceHelper.StartService(ServiceName); 67 Console.WriteLine("\r\n服务已启动！"); 68  } 69 else 70  { 71 Console.WriteLine("\r\n服务不存在......"); 72  } 73  } 74 //停止服务 75 if (keyChar == ‘2‘) 76  { 77 Console.WriteLine("\r\n服务正在停止,请稍后......"); 78 if (ServiceHelper.IsServiceExisted(ServiceName)) 79  { 80  ServiceHelper.StopService(ServiceName); 81 Console.WriteLine("\r\n服务已停止！"); 82  } 83 else 84  { 85 Console.WriteLine("\r\n服务不存在......"); 86  } 87  } 88 //安装服务 89 else if (keyChar == ‘3‘) 90  { 91 if (!ServiceHelper.IsServiceExisted(ServiceName)) 92  { 93 ServiceHelper.ConfigService(ServiceName, true); 94  } 95 else 96  { 97 Console.WriteLine("\r\n服务已存在......"); 98  } 99  }100 //卸载服务101 else if (keyChar == ‘4‘)102  {103 if (ServiceHelper.IsServiceExisted(ServiceName))104  {105 ServiceHelper.ConfigService(ServiceName, false);106  }107 else108  {109 Console.WriteLine("\r\n服务不存在......");110  }111  }112 //验证服务113 else if (keyChar == ‘5‘)114  {115 if (!ServiceHelper.IsServiceExisted(ServiceName))116  {117 Console.WriteLine("\r\n服务不存在......");118  }119 else120  {121 Console.WriteLine("\r\n服务状态：" + ServiceHelper.GetServiceStatus(ServiceName).ToString());122  }123  }124 //退出125 else if (keyChar == ‘6‘)126  {127 break;128  }129 else130  {131 Console.WriteLine("\r\n请输入一个有效键！");132 Console.WriteLine("————————————————————");133  }134  }135  }136  }137 }

using System;using System.Threading;using System.Reflection;using System.Collections;using System.ServiceProcess;using System.Configuration.Install;namespace RabbitMQClientService.Common{ public class ServiceHelper { #region 服务是否存在 /// <summary> /// 服务是否存在 /// </summary> /// <param name="serviceName">服务名</param> /// <returns></returns> public static bool IsServiceExisted(string serviceName) { ServiceController[] services = ServiceController.GetServices(); foreach (ServiceController s in services) { if (s.ServiceName == serviceName) { return true; } } return false; } #endregion #region 启动服务 /// <summary> /// 启动服务 /// </summary> /// <param name="serviceName">服务名</param> public static void StartService(string serviceName) { using (ServiceController service = new ServiceController(serviceName)) { //判断服务状态 if (service.Status != ServiceControllerStatus.Running && service.Status != ServiceControllerStatus.StartPending) { try { service.Start(); //启动服务 for (int i = 0; i < 60; i++) { service.Refresh(); Thread.Sleep(1000); if (service.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.StartPending || service.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.Running) //判断服务是否正常运行 { break; } if (i == 59) { LogHelper.WriteErrorLog("启动服务失败：" + serviceName, null); } } } catch (Exception ex) { LogHelper.WriteErrorLog("启动服务失败：" + ex.Message, ex); } } } } #endregion #region 停止服务 /// <summary> /// 停止服务 /// </summary> /// <param name="serviceName">服务名</param> public static void StopService(string serviceName) { using (ServiceController service = new ServiceController(serviceName)) { //判断服务状态 if (service.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.StartPending || service.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.Running) { try { if (service.CanStop) { // 如果权限不够是不能Stop()的。 service.Stop(); // 这句话如果没有对该服务的后续操作可以不要，C#程序只是以权限向操作系统发出关闭某服务的消息而已，真正关闭该服务的是操作系统而非此C#程序（下面的Start的也一样） service.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped); } } catch (Exception ex) { LogHelper.WriteErrorLog("停止服务失败： \r\n" + ex.Message, ex); } } } } #endregion #region 获取服务状态 /// <summary> /// 获取服务状态 /// </summary> /// <param name="serviceName">服务名</param> /// <returns></returns> public static ServiceControllerStatus GetServiceStatus(string serviceName) { ServiceController service = new ServiceController(serviceName); return service.Status; } #endregion #region 配置服务(安装和卸载) /// <summary> /// 配置服务(安装和卸载) /// </summary> /// <param name="serviceName">服务名</param> /// <param name="install">是否安装，true安装，false 卸载</param> public static void ConfigService(string serviceName, bool install) { TransactedInstaller ti = new TransactedInstaller(); ti.Installers.Add(new ServiceProcessInstaller { Account = ServiceAccount.LocalSystem }); ti.Installers.Add(new ServiceInstaller { DisplayName = serviceName, ServiceName = serviceName, Description = "考勤数据同步", StartType = ServiceStartMode.Automatic//运行方式 }); ti.Context = new InstallContext(); ti.Context.Parameters["assemblypath"] = "\"" + Assembly.GetEntryAssembly().Location + "\" /service"; if (install) //是否安装服务 { ti.Install(new Hashtable()); } else { ti.Uninstall(null); } } #endregion }}