1 下载包放到家目录
[root@centos ~]# ls
php-7.4.0.tar.xz
2 解压并安装编译需要的工具
[root@centos ~]# yum install gcc pcre-devel openssl-devel expat-devel autoconf libtool gcc-c++ libsqlite3x-devel （后面编译差什么包就 yum install XXX-devel -y）
3 解压进到目录
[root@centos ~]# tar xf php-7.4.0.tar.xz
[root@centos ~]# cd php-7.4.0
[root@centos ~]# ./configure –prefix=/data/php –enable-fpm –with-fpm-user=www
–with-fpm-group=www –with-pear –with-curl –with-png-dir –with-freetype-dir —
with-iconv –with-mhash –with-zlib –with-xmlrpc –with-xsl –with-openssl —
with-mysqli –with-pdo-mysql –disable-debug –enable-zip –enable-sockets –enablesoap
–enable-inline-optimization –enable-xml –enable-ftp –enable-exif –enablewddx
–enable-bcmath –enable-calendar –enable-shmop –enable-dba –enable-sysvsem –
-enable-sysvshm –enable-sysvmsg
4 make~~~
[root@centos ~]# make && make install
5 配置环境和文件
[root@centos ~]# cd /data/php/etc/php-fpm.d/
[root@centos php-fpm.d]# cp www.conf.default www.conf
[root@centos php-fpm.d]# cp /root/php7.4.0/php.ini-development /data/php/etc/php.ini
[root@centos php-fpm.d]# cd ..
[root@centos etc]# ls
php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.d php.ini
[root@centos etc]# cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
[root@centos etc]# useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin -u 1001 www
[root@centos etc]# vim php-fpm.d/www.conf (更改启动用户 user group)
[root@centos etc]# cd../sbin
[root@centos sbin]# ./php-fpm
6 查看运行
[root@centos sbin]# ps -ef | grep www
www 28944 28943 0 18:27 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
www 28945 28943 0 18:27 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www