微信公众号告警
首先在配置文件里修改AlertScriptsPath
[root@cml alertscripts]# vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
AlertScriptsPath=/usr/local/zabbix/alertscripts
(1)先注册一个企业号、然后扫码登录:
地址:https://qy.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/loginpage
(注册过程就不一一展示了非常简单)
(2)之后登录微信界面:点击我的企业我们记住一个CorpID(后面需要用到)
650) this.width=650;” src=”https://images.winkp.com/imgs/winkp/_winkp/2023/08/732093046312696978.png” title=”图片25.png” width=”700″ height=”565″ border=”0″ hspace=”0″ vspace=”0″ style=”width:700px;height:565px;” class=”aligncenter”>
(3)在通信录里面添加要发给他的成员
650) this.width=650;” src=”https://images.winkp.com/imgs/winkp/_winkp/2023/08/8159720753958293244.png” title=”图片26.png” width=”700″ height=”183″ border=”0″ hspace=”0″ vspace=”0″ style=”width:700px;height:183px;” class=”aligncenter”>
(4)我的企业,通讯里里面添加一个管理员用户
(5)到权限管理添加一个管理员:我的企业—-》权限管理—-》添加一个管理员,就是自己:
(6)创建一个应用
650) this.width=650;” src=”https://images.winkp.com/imgs/winkp/_winkp/2023/08/8486669517555418131.png” title=”图片27.png” width=”700″ height=”374″ border=”0″ hspace=”0″ vspace=”0″ style=”width:700px;height:374px;” class=”aligncenter”>
(7)创建之后如下图所示:
我们就有了:Agentid和Secret,这几个值就够了。
650) this.width=650;” src=”https://images.winkp.com/imgs/winkp/_winkp/2023/08/1986325771376347713.png” title=”图片28.png” width=”700″ height=”216″ border=”0″ hspace=”0″ vspace=”0″ style=”width:700px;height:216px;” class=”aligncenter”>
(8)点击微信插件,扫码二维码关注这个企业:
650) this.width=650;” src=”https://images.winkp.com/imgs/winkp/_winkp/2023/08/3026035091124036313.png” title=”图片29.png” width=”800″ height=”1077″ border=”0″ hspace=”0″ vspace=”0″ style=”width:800px;height:1077px;” class=”aligncenter”>
(9)通过corpid和secret获取token,发送get请求:
[root@node1 ~]# curl “https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/gettoken?corpid=ww75c816542d965258&corpsecret=IlJSd3st_3Lz725ZOwpd31RMjPPmUvuAc3Ul9hYb50s”
{“errcode”:0,”errmsg”:”ok”,”access_token”:”axO29HjHI4ehg5fegDLPqaZUB5ebvAbfRxT0gP7Yl53GfuHlbj8Mzi0Q0op59GtJTyaxGBxliS6V2vUO-umWKDHbPrb8XoXdhBw89YFHPBJo6ChYuUBjqjV-67M1wBDzQBh2mVqvKgkIZpVyxPkpwZOI7DlX1RqDllRja3pi_iRwtP0UUHLBbwQm4WrVPyrPijzuCX1O8qgVvFGVzRg-EfaBEqSEXzv2FTAEhVqqYMmMsNQnh9wF_WvX4Eug3rdQgNp-qKsVkPheY7KIlQwUqr91_vxTOuTTLhryYAXUpoA”,”expires_in”:7200}
##注:access_token和corpsecret换成你们自己的ID:##我们记住access_token:
(10)接下来我们测试一下这个用户接口,获取一下他有哪个用户或者组方便下面发送:
[root@node1 alertscripts]# curl “https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/agent/get?access_token=8vljFxihy6ks4shzo_cBs1erpGj4NdQkAi_QsYNiWxgei-w-wUoJ3oJQitJ4u_YhVANbskxXXefPsiZQf718JCcAwMZtWht0X-d5RUCSjKXPMxQzr58GJlFTwV-Gttfu2DWkpH-7IiUo2Ydcmp62mancof2raQmdlSJOFH_llvZXrsHqOeeM8sKH_VeuLyvEk8fSh5vSP10IRU1jbU-PMz20Esh4CNZzP8WyfncmDwSC5ZcTCibEPEJB145BzMFCkXll_-euuk1t8VhOrMepdpb-WfVmRljGL_U4r5XsGDY&agentid=1000002″
{“errcode”:0,”errmsg”:”ok”,”agentid”:1000003,”name”:”企业微信告警“,”square_logo_url”:”http://p.qpic.cn/qqmail_pic/2400071420/f0f66ff89f483750ce9f44590fad46856a49371eb28a5834/0″,”description”:”微信告警信息“,”allow_userinfos”:{“user”:[{“userid”:”ChenMingLe“}]},”allow_partys”:{“partyid”:[]},”close”:0,”redirect_domain”:””,”report_location_flag”:0,”isreportenter”:0,”home_url”:””}
##我们可以知道发给的用户ID是LuoHui这个用户:
(11)我们写一个测试脚本:
[root@cml ~]# cd /usr/local/zabbix/alertscripts/
[root@cml alertscripts]# ls
linkedsee.sh weixin.py zabbix_mail.py
[root@cml alertscripts]# cat weixin.py
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import requests
import json
import sys
import urllib3
class weChat:
def __init__(self,Corpid,Secret):
url = ‘https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/gettoken?corpid=%s&corpsecret=%s‘ % (Corpid,Secret)
res = self.url_req(url)
self.token = res[“access_token”]
def url_req(self,url):
requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings()
req = requests.get(url, verify=False)
res = json.loads(req.text)
return res
def send_message(self,user,content):
url = “https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/send?access_token=%s” % self.token
data = {
“touser”: user,
“msgtype”: “text”,
“agentid”: 1000002,
“text”: {
“content”: content
},
“safe”:”0″
}
requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings()
res = requests.post(url,json=data, verify=False)
if json.loads(res.content)[‘errmsg‘] == ‘ok‘:
return “send message sucessed”
else:
return res
if __name__ == ‘__main__‘:
user = sys.argv[1]
content = sys.argv[2]
get_token = weChat(‘ww75c816542d965258‘,‘IlJSd3st_3Lz725ZOwpd31RMjPPmUvuAc3Ul9hYb50s‘)
print get_token.send_message(user, content)
##注:weChat换成你们自己的corpid和secert:
[root@cml alertscripts]# python weixin.py ‘ChenMingLe‘ ‘test‘ ##(测试脚本)
send message sucessed
[root@cml alertscripts]#
650) this.width=650;” src=”https://images.winkp.com/imgs/winkp/_winkp/2023/08/5044492158052495380.png” title=”图片30.png” width=”700″ height=”1000″ border=”0″ hspace=”0″ vspace=”0″ style=”width:700px;height:1000px;” class=”aligncenter”>
(12)在zabbix上添加报警媒介
650) this.width=650;” src=”https://images.winkp.com/imgs/winkp/_winkp/2023/08/8201220335350827829.png” title=”图片32.png” width=”700″ height=”470″ border=”0″ hspace=”0″ vspace=”0″ style=”width:700px;height:470px;” class=”aligncenter”>
(13)添加到用户中,ChenMingle是添加到用户名称
650) this.width=650;” src=”https://images.winkp.com/imgs/winkp/_winkp/2023/08/7305489270167050626.png” title=”图片32.png” width=”700″ height=”265″ border=”0″ hspace=”0″ vspace=”0″ style=”width:700px;height:265px;” class=”aligncenter”>
(14)添加动作
650) this.width=650;” src=”https://images.winkp.com/imgs/winkp/_winkp/2023/08/2019730868873586607.png” title=”图片33.png” width=”700″ height=”479″ border=”0″ hspace=”0″ vspace=”0″ style=”width:700px;height:479px;” class=”aligncenter”>
650) this.width=650;” src=”https://images.winkp.com/imgs/winkp/_winkp/2023/08/7807209387363777080.png” title=”图片34.png” width=”700″ height=”515″ border=”0″ hspace=”0″ vspace=”0″ style=”width:700px;height:515px;” class=”aligncenter”>
650) this.width=650;” src=”https://images.winkp.com/imgs/winkp/_winkp/2023/08/5200965615334035748.png” title=”图片35.png” width=”600″ height=”1071″ border=”0″ hspace=”0″ vspace=”0″ style=”width:600px;height:1071px;” class=”aligncenter”>
(16)测试报警,解决报警
650) this.width=650;” src=”https://images.winkp.com/imgs/winkp/_winkp/2023/08/5182748591308600194.png” title=”图片36.png” width=”300″ height=”536″ border=”0″ hspace=”0″ vspace=”0″ style=”width:300px;height:536px;” class=”aligncenter”>
650) this.width=650;” src=”https://images.winkp.com/imgs/winkp/_winkp/2023/08/7788758391349983830.png” title=”图片37.png” width=”300″ height=”536″ border=”0″ hspace=”0″ vspace=”0″ style=”width:300px;height:536px;” class=”aligncenter”>
本文出自 “第一个legehappy51cto博客” 博客,请务必保留此出处http://legehappy.blog.51cto.com/13251607/1966059